Normality

In Defense of Normal

We celebrate uniqueness, but our fixation on individuality can hold us back

We underrate the value of normal.

We think normal means dull, average, or mediocre. Normal is unimaginative. Normal is being like everybody else.

Ads promise to save us from the tragedy of being normal. Don’t be like them, they say. Be like you.

At school and in our careers, we work hard to distinguish ourselves. We strive to be star performers and standouts. We want to get the part, land the promotion, fulfill our destinies. To separate from the normal pack.

But a strange thing happens in life. The further we go, the more welcome normal becomes.

For many it starts with having a family. When our lives are changed by the unknown of new life, normal becomes what we want most. A normal pregnancy. Normal child development. Family challenges that fall within the bounds of normal.

Normal means safety. Normal means others have been here before. Normal means we’re not the only one.

A sense of normal isn’t just helpful for normal things. It’s helpful for abnormal things, too.

The two-time Pulitzer Prize-winning author Robert Caro spent seven long years writing his first book, The Power Broker. Toward the end of that process he worked in a space at the New York Public Library reserved for authors. Here’s Caro:

In my memory, no one spoke to me for the first few days I was in the room. Then one day, I looked up and James Flexner was standing over me. The expression on his face was friendly, but after he had asked what I was writing about, the next question was the question I had come to dread: How long have you been working on it? This time, however, when I replied, Five years, the response was not an incredulous stare. Oh, he said, that’s not so long. I’ve been working on my Washington for nine years. I could have jumped up and kissed him, whiskers and all — as, the next day, I could have jumped up and kissed Joe Lash, big beard and all, when he asked me the same question, and, after hearing my answer, said in his quiet way, Eleanor and Franklin took me seven years. In a couple of sentences, these two men — idols of mine — had wiped…

Empire of Normality: Neurodiversity and Capitalism, by Robert Chapman

Groundbreaking … [provides] a deep history of the invention of the normal mind as one of the most damaging and oppressive tools of capitalism. To read it is to see the world more clearly

(By Steve Silberman, author of NeuroTribes)

A fixation with normality—often referred to structurally or psychologically as normopathy or normative obsession—is a phenomenon where a person feels an intense, overwhelming drive to conform to social norms, blend in, and avoid appearing abnormal at all costs.

Rather than just trying to fit in, someone with this fixation may view any deviation from what society deems regular or average as a profound personal failure or a threat to their safety and identity.

(From AI Overview, by Google)

Why It Happens

  • The Need for Belonging Human beings are evolutionary wired to stay with the tribe for survival. A fixation on normality is often an extreme, anxious extension of this baseline desire.
  • Fear of Judgment or Rejection It can be a defense mechanism against social anxiety, trauma, or past experiences of bullying and exclusion.
  • Masking Neurodivergence Individuals with undiagnosed neurodivergent traits (like Autism or ADHD) often obsessively study and copy normal behavior to get by in a neurotypical world.
  • Cultural or Family Pressure Growing up in environments that heavily punish individuality or praise strict adherence to traditional milestones can trigger this fixation.